Fatigue versus disengagement in unilateral neglect.

نویسندگان

  • I H Robertson
  • N North
چکیده

A letter cancellation task revealed neglect of the lower left quadrant when cancellation began at the top, but of the upper left quadrant when it began in the bottom. When the cancellation was done line by line through a "window" which covered all but the line currently worked on, the quadrant effects disappeared, so that fatigue could not explain these effects. An alternative hypothesis is that as the cancellation progressed, the subject's attention was attracted by progressively more stimuli on the right, and that disengagement difficulty and hence neglect increased proportionately to the number of stimuli.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Role of disengagement failure and attentional gradient in unilateral spatial neglect - a longitudinal study.

PURPOSE To assess the importance of 'disengagement failure' and 'attentional gradient' in unilateral spatial neglect (USN) and in recovery from neglect. METHOD Eight right-hemisphere-damaged stroke patients performed the standardized Behavioural-Inattention-Test battery for visual neglect, line-bisection tests, and two computerized reaction-time (RT) tasks: a variant of Posner's 'Spatial-Cuei...

متن کامل

Impaired orienting of attention in left unilateral neglect: a componential analysis.

Twenty-six patients suffering from damage to the right side of the brain, 19 of whom exhibited signs of left neglect, as well as 32 matched controls, ran 3 spatial cuing tasks. Patients were also tested with 2 cancellation tests, a line-bisection test, the copy of a complex drawing, and a visual extinction procedure. Results first showed correlations between extinction and cancellation tests pe...

متن کامل

Acute versus chronic functional aspects of unilateral spatial neglect.

This article reviews the impact of unilateral spatial neglect on daily living ("functional") activities. Its disturbances on basic functional activities, such as feeding, grooming, and locomotion, are easily identifiable. Patients with neglect frequently lack insight into their disorder and do not initiate compensatory behaviors, which probably impedes recovery. Simple standard tests of neglect...

متن کامل

A multifaceted investigation of the link between mental fatigue and task disengagement.

Mental fatigue is often characterized by reduced motivation for effortful activity and impaired task performance. We used subjective, behavioral (performance), and psychophysiological (P3, pupil diameter) measures during an n-back task to investigate the link between mental fatigue and task disengagement. After 2 h, we manipulated the rewards to examine a possible reengagement effect. Analyses ...

متن کامل

The window of my eyes: Task disengagement and mental fatigue covary with pupil dynamics.

Although mental fatigue is a complex, multi-facetted state that involves changes in motivation, cognition, and mood, one of its main characteristics is reduced task engagement. Despite its relevance for performance and safety, knowledge about the underlying neurocognitive processes in mental fatigue is still limited. Inspired by the idea that central norepinephrine plays an important role in re...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry

دوره 56 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1993